Bilberry season is nearing its close here in Sweden. However, this season has been a seriously abundant one so any Sweden currently without at least a few jars of bilberry jam has nothing to blame but themself.
As I was myself a little uncertain until recently, I should probably take a second to try to explain the difference between bilberries and blueberries. The difference is actually quite small - both belong to
Vaccinium genus so they are very closely related. Bilberry bushes are much smaller than blueberry bushes, the berries do not grow in clusters (as I believe blueberries do) and the berries themselves are smaller. Flavor-wise, they are similar although I personally find bilberries more intense, flowery and sweet than blueberries. The true test, however, is to check one's fingers after picking a few. If they are non-stained, you are picking blueberries. If they are turning purple, you've probably got your hands on a bilberry plant.
I took my children out bilberry picking a few weeks ago and I thought I'd post a few photos.
Bilberries grow just about everywhere in Sweden as long as one can find a little forest. Heck, we've got a spot that has about an acre of trees within about 200 yards from our house and you'll find bilberries there. However, it's much more enjoyable to make an adventure out of the hunt.
We usually drive about 20 minutes North of our house:
While slightly unwelcoming, the boom isn't a concern when picking bilberries (or mushrooms or flowers or nuts for that matter). Sweden has a law (called "allemansrätt" or, "every person's right") that gives every person the right to pick berries, flowers or mushrooms (as well as put up a tent or anchor your boat) despite the ownership of the land one picks on. So, we just crawled under it.
After a few minutes of walking, we found ourselves in a forest filled with bilberry plants ready for picking.
The real challenge when picking bilberries with three small children does not lie in the picking but in the babysitting. Luckily, the oldest two are excellent pickers themselves (even if very few berries end up outside of their mouths):
And, with a little help, even the 1-year old can be entertained:
Bilberry picking is hungry work though, so a thermos filled with hotdogs is a welcome addition to any bilberry picking expedition.
Hmmm... Were those blueberries of bilberries?
Bilberries!
Now, I didn't take any photos of the actual jam-making but you want about half as much sugar as berries. Put both in a pot, bring to a simmer and let boil gently for about 15 minutes. My only "secret" is to not stir to avoid breaking the bilberries. Just shake the pot every now and then to mix. Add the hot jam to hot, sterilized jars and serve.
With what?
Well, homemade bilberry jam certainly makes one's morning oatmeal much more enjoyable:
However, the whole reason for me loading the kids into the car and making this trip and post can be summed up in two words: Swedish Pancakes: