A couple of folks have asked for galuska/nokedli/spaetzle making instruction, so I decided to team this up with a recipe for the classic Hungarian stew called
pörkölt, spefically beef (
marha) pörkölt.
Now, that which Hungarians call
gulyás is actually a hearty soup comprised mainly of beef, onions, paprika, soup veggies, and potatoes. What we (and the Germans and Austrians) know as "goulash/goulasch" goes by the name of pörkölt in the Magyar tongue. Hungarians do like their stews, and there are three basic types: pörkölt, paprikás, and tokány. Generally, all three contain generous amounts of meat and onion. Pörkolt and paprikás are flavored with paprika, and paprikás is basically a pörkölt with sour cream added to it. The third, tokány, originates in Transylvania and is generally made
without paprika and is flavored with spices and herbs such as black pepper, marjoram, etc. There are other minor details that differentiate the three, but those are the basic points.
On to marhapörkölt:
Caraway seeds, paprika, banana peppers, lard, onion, tomato paste, garlic, stewing beef
I started with two pounds of boneless short ribs cut into cubes. Leg or shoulder cuts are what usually were used in Hungary, but I just love the flavor and texture of short ribs. However, any stewing or braising cut will do.
Normally, one starts with the onions and lard in Hungarian cooking, but I started off by browning my meat in the lard in two batches:
After removing the meat, add a finely diced large onion. When it becomes translucent, remove from heat (or set to lowest setting) and add a couple heaping teaspoons of sweet (or mix of sweet and hot) paprika. As in the paprikash thread, much of the success depends on the quality of paprika, so, at a minimum, use something like Pride of Szeged sweet paprika. I find that sweet paprika has more flavor and aroma to me, so I almost always use nothing but sweet paprika in my Hungarian cooking, and add heat later at the table if desired.
Add two finely chopped Hungarian wax/banana peppers, a clove or two of garlic (if desired, it's not necessary), a teaspoon or two of caraway (recipes generally call for ground, but I use whole. This is also an optional ingredient). Also, if you have fresh tomatoes available, one chopped whole fresh tomato can go in at this point, but I added a heaping tablespoon or two of tomato paste instead. If you happen to have lecsó/lecho/letscho in a jar somewhere, you can use it instead of the peppers and tomatoes:
Mix thoroughly and add browned meat:
Now, just like with the paprikash, you will be adding minimal liquid. You can certainly use red wine if you wish, but I just added 1/2 cup of water to keep things moist and avoid burning. Trust the onions and meat to release enough juices to make a very rich stew. Generously salt the stew and turn the heat down to the lowest setting, cover, and let sit for about 2 hours or more.
Now for the spaetzle:
When your pörkölt is almost ready, it's time to make the perfect accompaniment, galuska/nokedli (egg dumplings). They are very similar to German spaetzle. Here's what you need:
About one cup water, flour, three large eggs, salt, a galuska maker. Now, if you don't have a galuska maker lying about, don't fear, as a cheese grater with holes about the size of a pencil will work just as well.
Beat the eggs, water, and a teaspoon or so of salt together:
Now, add enough flour and mix to get the consistency of a very thick pancake batter. I used about 3 to 3 1/2 cups of flour. You're looking for a batter that's thick enough to stick to your fork, but with enough liquid so that it does slowly drip down:
Bring a pot of generously salted water to a boil. Place your spaetzle maker across the top, scoop a cup of batter onto it, and rake through. If using a cheese grater, do your best with a wooden spoon.
Galuska are ready when they float to the top, but you don't have to be
too concerned about overcooking them. Scoop up and strain when finished.
Look how much juice rendered out of the beef and vegetables! No need to add stock or anything. Just pure beef and onion-y goodness.
Serve and garnish with banana peppers: