Katie wrote:Cathy2 wrote:My Mom likes the port wine. Did you know the red color is from beets? A friend went on a tour of their factory, that was the only nugget of information extracted.
Unhh! That's as close as I can come to figuring out how to type the sound I'm making. It's the sound of disillusionment. If the red is from beets (not that I'm anti-beet; not that there's anything wrong with that

), then where does the port wine come in?
This has always been my favorite Merkts flavor; in fact I have some in the refrigerator right now. I am relieved to see that port wine as an ingredient comes before the various coloring agents, one or more of which must be from the beets. Still, a little of the pleasure of port wine Merkts has gone for me, and I fear will never return.
This was a claim so outrageous I had to respond to it. The following information is taken from Karen MacNeil's Wine Bible. If you love drinking wine and you don't own this book, go get it. It's becoming one of the most used books in my wine and spirits collection as it's our go to for anything wine related (in a general sense).
p. 488, Making Port
"the condensed version would go like this: Add one part grape spirits to 4 parts red wine while it's fermenting...First, red grapes are crushed and put in a special automated tank to macerate...After the grapes have been macerated in a tank for about 24 hours, fermentation begins and the grapes sugar begins to be turned into alcohol. At the point when about half the natural sugar has been converted, fermentation must be stopped. To do this the wine is poured off into a vat containing neutral grape spirits (clear brandy) with an alcoholic strength of 77 percent (150 proof). The alcohol in the spirits causes the yeasts in the wine to die and fermentation subsides. The result is a sweet wine with about 10% residual sugar, fortified to about 20% alcohol."
OK, now without going into every single detail, there are about 10 styles of port out there, and I'm only going to talk about main ones. Basically the breakdown of what happens next is either it's barrel or tank aged or it's aged in the bottle.
Bottle aged port: Ruby (really takes almost no bottle age before release), young tawny (though bottle aging is kind of a misnomer as it's really unaged port), vintage port (part barrel, part bottle), single quinta ports, crusted port (i think, but not sure), garrafeira port (wood aged for a short time, then bottle aged for a long time)
Barrel aged port: Aged tawny port, Vintage character port, Late bottle vintage port, traditional late bottled vintage port, vintage port (part barrel, part bottle)
is making all his reservations under the name Steve Plotnicki from now on.