If you are looking for some unique Thai/Japanese fusion,
Silver Spoonmight be just the ticket. The restaurant is owned by the same folks who own board favorite Spoon Thai on Western and the food is wonderful. Check the linked thread for pictures and details.
If you are a really hungry 18 year old looking for a meat fix, another possibility might be Fogo de Chao, the Brazilian churrascaria. It features a really great salad bar and an endless stream of different cuts of meat served by Gauchos.
Of course, there's always the old Chicago standby, the steak house, best exemplified by Smith & Wollensky's, Gibson's, Tavern on Rush, etc.
And for high end dining, Tru and Everest are both downtown (but they do not fit your budget criteria.)
As Antonius pointed out, the definition of Downtown is not an exact thing, but all of these places fall within the typical "Downtown Tourist Zone."
Silver Spoon
710 N. Rush
Chicago, IL
312-944-7100
Fogo de Chao
661 N. LaSalle
Chicago, IL
312-932-9330
Smith & Wollensky
318 N. State
Chicago, IL
312-670-9900
Gibson's Steak House
1028 N. Rush
Chicago, IL
312-266-8999
Tavern on Rush
1031 N. Rush
Chicago, IL
312-664-9600
Tru
676 N. St. Clair
Chicago, IL
3120202-0001
Everest
440 S. LaSalle
Chicago, IL
312-663-8920
Steve Z.
“Only the pure in heart can make a good soup.”
― Ludwig van Beethoven