"Certified Angus Beef Brand" is just an attempt to offer and capatalise on an additional branding after the USDA grading is completed. USDA Grading is a Federal Standard and subject to Federal Inspectors. "Certified Angus Beef Brand" can be whatever the association wants and has no control that is verifyable. there are a myriad of 'Angus' beef standards in the marketplace rendering any and all completely useless.
Now there are differences between USDA Prime graded beef sold.
Beef is an agricultural product and all carcasses are not the same, so one carcass graded Prime is not like another carcass graded Prime. Throw in 'dry' versas 'wet' aging and different aging standards and you have a whole other range of quality.
Most important before aging is the person that chooses the Primal cut or carcass. Next is the ability or want to pay more for a selected superior Prime carcass. Then comes the aging if conducted by the purchaser.
My understanding is that a top beef restaurant such as Peter Luger's, inspects each Primal before purchase, only selecting and paying top dollar for the best.
Conclusions, where and from whom you purchase beef is most important and not the Grading. If the beef meets your standards then it's good. Whether it says Prime or Choice is not that important. I have seen Prime sold that is all over the range of standards as well as Choice. Aging is next and that is conducted by the seller.
For aged Prime in the Chicago area, I got to Zier's or lately Joseph's Fine Meats.
For USDA Choice, I purchase from our local Pick 'n Save chain when on sale. The Choice that Pick 'n Save sells is considerably better than most Choice I have sampled and very reasonably priced. I purchase the Primals when on sale and cut myself. Last night we had a 2&1/2" 'Cowboy' Rib eye on the grill as good as just about any Choice out there. The Prime Cowboy that Joseph's cut for me was as good as the 25 day dry aged Rib from Burke's in Chicago.-Dick